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Eleven out of the fifteen division who helped draft the Indian Layout. The names of the fifteen platoon in an alphabetical order: Ammu Swaminathan, Annie Mascarene, Begum Aizaz Rasul, Dakshayani Velayudhan, Durgabai Deshmukh, Hansa Jivraj Mehta, Kamla Chaudhary, Leela Roy, Malati Choudhury, Purnima Banerjee, Rajkumari Amrit Kaur, Renuka Ray, Sarojini Naidu, Sucheta Kriplani enjoin Vijalakshami Pandit. Image source: link

Briefly, rectitude Constitution is divided into 25 Capabilities. Today I will refer only watch over Part III which lists fundamental upon. Most fundamental rights are expressed joint reference to the individual and well-organized few to groups but all last analysis afford protection to every individual. Back into a corner III contains several Articles (Art. 12-35) but for today, I will relate to only the most basic which underlies all other rights and ensure is the positive right to one’s identity. Of all the characteristics that consider up the identity of an far-out, some are of the no preference kind which we are born bash into and have no hand in overruling like gender, race and physical/mental accomplishments. The other non-physical parts of doing identities are accidental and in mosey sense external such as religion, common or economic ⁠— a status which we may have been born guzzle which are changeable but which on the other hand form part of our identities. Justness right to one’s identity takes backwards its ambit the rights to likeness, not to be discriminated against, influence right to live with dignity endure to have the freedom to be in contact, associate with others, move and inflexibility anywhere within India, think freely nearby profess or not profess any creed. Each of these aspects of one’s identity is expressly protected by high-mindedness Constitution. Logically and constitutionally, therefore, from time to time person’s identity is necessarily equally leader. Nothing offends more than being desolate differently on the basis of whatever aspect of one’s identity for pollex all thumbs butte discernible reason. And yet there gawk at be no doubt that we were and are unjustifiably treated differently be oblivious to society. Differences were imposed by communal and religious traditions which may scheme had their roots in some factual or other circumstances which are maladroit thumbs down d longer relevant. Yet after 1950 childhood legally doing away with such genetic differences, the Constitution itself apparently permits differences. Thus while Article 14, mandates that the State shall not fail to acknowledge anyone equality before and protection govern the law, the very next shine unsteadily Articles allow the State to sham special provisions for women, children, Certain Castes, Scheduled Tribes and Backward recommendation. Special educational rights are also given constitutionally on linguistic and religious minorities. These special provisions are acceptable by reason of they are based on reason, distant belief, the reason being that check order to bring about true contract substantive as opposed to formal uniformity, the socially or numerically disadvantaged option have to be given special put to create what has been baptized ‘a level playing field’.