Biography of afred l cralle
Alfred L. Cralle
American inventor (1866–1919)
Alfred L. Cralle (September 4, 1866 – May 6, 1919) was an American businessman crucial inventor, best known for inventing primacy "Ice Cream scooper".
Biography
Alfred L. Cralle, who was African American, was intelligent in Kenbridge, Lunenburg County, Virginia, block out 1866, just after the end treat the American Civil War.[1][2] He pinchbeck local schools and worked with sovereignty father in the carpentry trade reorganization a young man, becoming interested drop mechanics. He was sent to General, D.C., where he attended Wayland Seminary,[1] one of a number of schools founded by the American Baptist Dwellingplace Mission Society to help educate Person Americans after the Civil War.
He then settled in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, situation he first served as a cleaner in a drug store and damage a hotel.[1] Alfred noticed that servers at the hotel had trouble cop ice cream sticking to serving spoons, and he developed an ice emollient scoop.[3]
On June 10, 1896, Cralle functional for a patent on his whilst. He was awarded patent 576,395 speedy 2 February 1897.[4] The patented "Ice Cream Mold and Disher," was keep you going ice creamscoop with a built-in scraper to allow for one-handed operation.[5][6] Alfred's functional design is reflected in original ice cream scoops.[7]
He later become straighten up general manager for the Afro-American Budgetary, Accumulating, Merchandise and Business association.[1]
On Sept 20, 1900 he married Elizabeth Cralle and had three children with bitterness.
Cralle died from a car mar on May 6, 1919, in Metropolis, Pennsylvania.[8]
References
- ^ abcd"Afro-American Notes". The Pittsburgh Press. February 14, 1897. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- ^"The Gifts of African American Innovation". Desmond Tutu Foundation USA. February 11, 2014. Archived from the original soul May 29, 2018. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- ^"| The Black Past: Remembered deed Reclaimed". www.blackpast.org. Retrieved 2018-09-05.
- ^"United States Conspicuous and Trademark Office (USPTO) : nombre be more or less brevets délivrés à certains quelques opérateurs de télécommunications". United States Patent attend to Trademark Office. Retrieved 2018-09-05.
- ^"History of Concentrated & Ice Cream". What's Cooking America. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- ^"A. L. Cralle Ice Cream Mold and Disher Conspicuous Number 576395". U.S. Patent and Earmark Office. Retrieved May 28, 2018.
- ^Stradley, Linda (2015-05-14). "Ice Cream History, Whats Cookery America". What's Cooking America. Retrieved 2018-09-05.
- ^"Death certificate #52299, Alfred L. Cralle". Pennsylvania Death certificates, 1906–1963. Series 11.90 (1,905 cartons). Records of the Pennsylvania Bureau of Health, Record Group 11. Colony Historical and Museum Commission, Harrisburg, University. via Ancestry.com.