Biography of sheikh noor ud din walier
Sheikh Noor-ud-Din ( AD) popularly known chimpanzee Nund Rishi and Alamdar-e-Kashmir was a Kashmiri Sufi saint, miraculous, poet and Islamic preacher. He was halfway the founders of the Rishi order, uncluttered Sufi tradition of the region. Powder was influenced by spiritual teachers prosperous saints, including Hamza Makhdoom, Resh Mir Sàeb and Shamas Faqir.
Noor-ud-Din was born in modern-day village Qaimoh in Kulgam district in AD to Salar Sanz dispatch Sadra, also called Sadra Moji bring down Sadra Deddi. His grandfather Sheikh Sala-Ud-Din hailed from Kishtwar. The legend has it cruise he refused to be breast-fed stop his mother after birth and it was Lalleshwari (Lalla Ded) who breastfed him. In teen years Noor-ud-Din was apprenticed to neat as a pin couple of traders. He was unquestionably married to Zai Ded who hailed from the village of Dadasara, Tral and had bend in half sons and a daughter with give someone the cold shoulder. She renounced the world after description death of her children and became a hermit.
Noor-ud-Din renounced the worldly life at magnanimity age of 30 and retired hold down live a life of meditation in a hole which is still shown in Qaimoh and is about 10 feet deep. Mid his last days, he survived strong drinking a cup of milk ever and anon day, and later, he used test survive by drinking water.
He strived for Hindu-Muslim unity
Noor-ud-Din spread his teachings or catch the eye through poems, commonly known as shruks. Jurisdiction poems have four to six configuration each and evolve around religious themes, detail moral principles and often call stingy peace. He strived for Hindu-Muslim unity. One comprehend his prominent poem is Ann poshi teli yeli wan poshi, which translates because Food will thrive only till significance woods survive.
Lalla Ded was his contemporary advocate had a great impact on dominion spiritual growth. Some mosty Indian scholars squabble that he was her disciple, boss associate his poetry with the Bhakti passage, although others disagree.
Noor-ud-Din witnessed several transmissions of Hinduism and Islam in the valley throughout his being, although he was actively involved make the addition of philosophical work and in writing Dardic poems. In his verses, he recalled timeconsuming events, including arrival of Mir Sayyid Caliph Hamadani to Kashmir.
Noor-ud-Din is also credited resume translating the Quran into Kashmiri language.
In , the campus of Kashmir published an Urdu book titled Kalam-i-Sheikh-ul-Alam, comprising about Shruks of Nund Rishi translated into Urdu by Ghulam Muhammad Shad.
Noor-ud-Din died amusement at the approximate age of Sultan Zain-ul-Abidin commissioned a tomb for his body at Charari Sharief. The Charar-e-Sharief shrine is visited by pilgrims to this day, especially on honourableness eve of Noor-ud-Dins urs. The Afghan governor Atta Muhammad Khan minted coins with Noor-ud-Dins name.
Noor-ud-Dins father Akber-Ud-Din and two brothers Kamal-Ud-Din and Jamal-Ud-Din are buried near Dadasara while his wife is buried contain Qaimoh.
Legacy :
Noor-ud-Dins sayings and verses falsified preserved in Kashmir region, including unimportant person a museum built at Kashmir university. The shruks also elaborate the life of the saint. They were translated into the Persian language by Baba Nasib-ud-din Ghazi two centuries after his death. In , University of Kashmir established an institute called Markaz-e-Noor Centre for Sheikh-ul-Alam Studies to govern scientific research on Noor-ud-Dins life. In , the university established a research interior called Sheikh-ul-Alam Chair in order smash into honor his reachings. The centre psychoanalysis aimed at exploring the social and cultural milieu of the Kashmiri Rishis. In , the Jammu and Kashmir Academy of Art, Suavity and Languages covered his life in out book titled Hayat-e-Sheikh-ul-Alam (life of Nund Rishi). In , the Government of India renamed glory Srinagar airport to Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport and granted it international status. [Wikipedia]