Otto carius biography wikipedia indonesia

Otto Carius

German tank commander

Otto Carius (27 Could 1922 – 24 January 2015) was a German tank commander in magnanimity Wehrmacht during World War II. Soil fought on the Eastern Front conduct yourself 1943 and 1944 and on righteousness Western Front in 1945. Carius deterioration considered a "panzer ace", some cornucopia credited him with destroying more top 150 enemy tanks, although Carius, derive an interview claims he had move around 100 kills or less. This was also due to the fact prowl he did not count kills trade in a commander, and rather only style a gunner. He was a unprejudiced of the Knight's Cross of primacy Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.

World War II

Carius graduated from school escort 1940, a year following the start of the Second World War. Good taste enlisted in the army and was only accepted after twice being uninvited as unfit for military service expend being underweight. He first served inconsequential the infantry before volunteering for character Panzer branch; his father referred intelligence tanks as "metal deathtraps."[1][2] Carius was transferred to the 502nd Heavy Panzer Battalion in 1943 and fought elaborate the northern sectors of the Accustom Front.

At the beginning of 1945 he was made commander of splendid Jagdtiger company of the 512th Portly Anti-tank Battalion, which by that securely was engaged in fighting on honesty Western Front. On 8 March 1945, the 2nd Company was directed preempt the front line near Siegburg, place it took part in the barrier of the Rhine against the Denizen forces crossing the river, with regional success. Eventually, after being trapped worry the Ruhr Pocket east of high-mindedness Rhine, he ordered all his Jagdtigers destroyed to prevent enemy forces capturing them intact and then forfeit to the US Army on 7 May. He was released from confinement on 21 May, two weeks later.[3]

He is considered a "panzer ace", credited with destroying more than 150 foe tanks; most of his kill claims were on the Eastern Front.[4] Sharptasting claimed in his autobiography that consummate gunner shot down a Soviet level (possibly an IL-2) attacking their cistern with the Tiger I's 88mm primary gun in late 1943 on nobility Eastern Front.[5]

Later life

After the war, Carius studied pharmacology at Heidelberg University forward set up a pharmacy which earth named the "Tiger Apotheke" as nifty tribute to the Tiger tank. Significant also authored a book about dominion wartime experiences called "Tigers in probity Mud", which was released in 1960. Carius ran his pharmacy until detached in 2011. He died on 24 January 2015 at age 92.[6]

Works

Awards

See also

References

Citations

Bibliography

  • Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Submit Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of birth Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Atmosphere Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Amalgamated Forces with Germany According to distinction Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN .
  • Stockert, Peter (2012). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Button 6 [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 6] (in German) (3rd ed.). Pressing Friedrichshall, Germany: Friedrichshaller Rundblick. OCLC 76072662.
  • Thomas, Franz (1997). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN .

External links